Artist profile

Leonardo da Vinci

1452–1519 β€’ Vinci, Florence (Italy)

Portrait of Leonardo da Vinci
Portrait source: Wikimedia Commons (public domain).
Detail from a portrait of Leonardo da Vinci
Detail crop from the same portrait.

A painter, inventor, and observer who treated art as a form of inquiry. Leonardo fused scientific curiosity with humanist ideals, making images that feel both precise and alive.

Life and context

A painter, inventor, and observer who treated art as a form of inquiry. Leonardo fused scientific curiosity with humanist ideals, making images that feel both precise and alive.

Style and intention

Soft transitions (sfumato), careful anatomy, and a calm, psychological presence.

Contributions and techniques

Redefined portraiture as a study of inner life and advanced how artists modeled light and atmosphere.

Layered glazes, anatomical studies, and optical observation to control how the eye moves.

Key works in Explainary

Associated movements